System prompt
Also known as: system message ยท system instruction
The system prompt is a special message (usually first) that sets the model’s role, rules, and behavior โ separate from the user’s actual request.
It’s how apps define:
- Role: “You are a helpful, concise assistant.”
- Rules: “Always answer in French. Never invent citations.”
- Tone/format: constraints the model should follow.
You don’t see it, but it shapes everything the model does.
Why it matters: most "personality" in an AI app is the system prompt. Changing it is the fastest way to change how a model behaves.