AI 101

Normalization

Also known as: LayerNorm ยท RMSNorm

Training

Normalization (e.g., LayerNorm, RMSNorm) rescales intermediate activations so their statistics stay in a healthy range as data flows through many layers.

It’s one of the quiet heroes of deep training:

  • Stability โ€” prevents values from blowing up or shrinking away.
  • Faster convergence โ€” optimization behaves better.
  • Standard โ€” essentially every modern transformer uses a form of it.

Don't skip it conceptually: normalization is the reason very deep networks train at all. It's the handrail that keeps the signals on the road.